Fmcsa.dotgov

Email: [email protected] Phone: 1-617-494-3003 (option 1) Alt Phone: 1-800-832-5660 Business Hours: 9:00am-5:00pm ET, M-F. If you are deaf, hard of hearing, or have a speech disability, please dial 7-1-1 to access telecommunications relay services. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION. Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration. 1200 NEW JERSEY AVENUE, SE. WASHINGTON, DC 20590. 1-800-832-5660 For applicants without Internet access, FMCSA can mail instructions, forms, and other materials designed to assist in the of-line registration process; call FMCSA at 1-800-832-5660. These instructions assume that the applicant has determined that a USDOT Number is required and that the MCS-150 form must be submitted. FMCSA Highlights. FMCSA is hiring! We are seeking qualified & diverse employees to join our team. Career opportunities with great benefits are available now. …Feb 23, 2023 · The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations define the United States as the 50 states and the District of Columbia. The Federal Vision Exemption Program and requests for hearing and seizure exemptions require specific ifnormation to be submitted to the Agency for review. This information may include medical exams, employment history, driving ... Driver Medical Requirements. The mission of the FMCSA Medical Program Division is to promote the safety of America's roadways through the promulgation and implementation of medical regulations, guidelines and policies that ensure commercial motor vehicle drivers engaged in interstate commerce are physically qualified to do so. Once the Safety Audit is complete, the auditor will review the findings with the carrier. Within 45 days, the carrier will receive written notification from FMCSA confirming that they have passed or failed. The carrier’s safety performance will continue to be closely monitored for the remainder of the 18-month new entrant period.What's New on Regulations.gov ... New features include the ability to download Agency, Docket, and Public Submission Document metadata in bulk. See FAQs for more ...Action. Notice of application for exemption; request for comments. Summary. FMCSA requests public comment on an application for exemption submitted by Convoy Technologies, Inc. (Convoy) to allow motor carriers to operate commercial motor vehicles (CMV) equipped with Convoy's Electronic Rear View System (ERVS) installed as an …Jun 29, 2023 · MCSA-5889 Form.pdf (219.28 KB) This form can be used to submit requests for Operating Authority name and address changes, and also to request reinstatement of an operating authority. Forms can be submitted via our web form or by fax to 202-366-3477. Revisions include adding a choice of mailing or physical address in the "Address Change" section ... Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration. 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590 • 1-800-832-5660 • TTY: 1-800-877-8339 • Field Office Contacts.FMCSA issues two types of PINs:The USDOT Number PIN received at registration may be requested from FMCSA if it is lost or forgottenThe MC Number (Docket) PINs are automatically supplied with your MC Number and can only be requested by calling FMCSA Customer Service at 800-832-5660.Oct 2, 2023 · Visit the ELD home page. The electronic logging device (ELD) rule – congressionally mandated as a part of MAP-21 – is intended to help create a safer work environment for drivers, and make it easier and faster to accurately track, manage, and share records of duty status (RODS) data. FMCSA removes 5 ELDs from the Registered Devices List. On February 29, 2024, FMCSA removed CI ELD LOGS, CN ELD, KSK ELD, TT ELD 30, and TT ELD 1010 devices from the list of registered ELDs due to the companies’ failure to meet the minimum requirements. Motor carriers using these ELDs must replace them with a registered ELD before April …Action. Notice of application for exemption; request for comments. Summary. FMCSA requests public comment on an application for exemption submitted by Convoy Technologies, Inc. (Convoy) to allow motor carriers to operate commercial motor vehicles (CMV) equipped with Convoy's Electronic Rear View System (ERVS) installed as an …1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590 • 1-800-832-5660 • TTY: 1-800-877-8339 • Field Office Contacts Field Office ContactsOct 25, 2023 · 2617 East Lincolnway. Suite F. Cheyenne, WY 82001. Phone: (307) 772-2305. Fax: (307) 772-2905. Last updated: Wednesday, October 25, 2023. The field organizations deliver program services to the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration's (FMCSA) partners and customers. This organization consists of Field Operations, Service center and State ... The ELDT requirements apply to individuals who obtain a commercial learner’s permit (CLP) on or after February 7, 2022. The ELDT regulations are not retroactive; individuals who were issued a CDL or an S, P, or H endorsement prior to February 7, 2022 are not required to complete training for the respective CDL or …A consent request is how an employer asks for a CDL driver’s permission to view his or her information in the Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse. This would include access to information regarding any drug and alcohol program violations in your record. I CONSENT. I DO NOT CONSENT. Per 49 C.F.R. § 382.703(a), no employer may query … U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION. Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration. 1200 NEW JERSEY AVENUE, SE. WASHINGTON, DC 20590. 1-800-832-5660 Step One Visit https://portal.fmcsa.dot.gov.; Step Two Select the appropriate login method.. DOT Employees and Contractors: select MyAccess. Motor Carriers and State Partners: select Login.gov. Step Three After logging in to the FMCSA Portal, select "CSA Outreach (ACE)" or "CSA Prioritization Preview" from the “Available FMCSA Systems” …The Portal is FMCSA's agency-wide initiative to improve its business processes; integrate them with the Agency's information systems; and make them seamless, secure, and supportive of the agency's mission of saving lives. It is about more than the technology itself, it's about enhancing the effectiveness of the people using the technology.May 13, 2015 · Frequently Asked Questions. Actual Knowledge: What is “actual knowledge” as used in Part 382, Subpart B? (§382.205 and §382.213) After I provide my State Driver Licensing Agency (SDLA) with my unexpired medical examiner’s certificate, do I still have to carry an original or copy of my medical examiner’s certificate? Alternate Drivers ... The Clearinghouse is a secure online database that gives employers, FMCSA, State Driver Licensing Agencies (SDLAs), and State law enforcement personnel real-time information about commercial driver’s license (CDL) and commercial learner’s permit (CLP) holders’ drug and alcohol program violations. An act of Congress directed the Secretary ...Step One Visit https://portal.fmcsa.dot.gov.; Step Two Select the appropriate login method.. DOT Employees and Contractors: select MyAccess. Motor Carriers and State Partners: select Login.gov. Step Three After logging in to the FMCSA Portal, select "CSA Outreach (ACE)" or "CSA Prioritization Preview" from the “Available FMCSA Systems” …It takes about 15 minutes to file a complaint. Filed complaints are used to help FMCSA determine which companies to investigate and will become part of a company's permanent record. Complaints may be used for research purposes. FMCSA may contact you for more information if further action is deemed appropriate.1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590 • 1-800-832-5660 • TTY: 1-800-877-8339 • Field Office Contacts Field Office Contacts*OOS rates calculated based on the most recent 24 months of inspection data per the latest monthly SAFER Snapshot. Crashes reported to FMCSA by states for 24 months prior to: 02/29/2024 Note: Crashes listed represent a motor carrier’s involvement in reportable crashes, without any determination as to responsibility. Crashes:Feb 26, 202414 Jan 2024 ... How does a driver register with the FMCSA clearinghouse? · 1. Visit https://clearinghouse.fmcsa.dot.gov and click Register · 2. On the login.gov ...In response to the presidential mandate for Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA), in 2024, the FMCSA will start its transition to Login.gov. all users with credentials for any FMCSA system will be …Step One Visit https://portal.fmcsa.dot.gov.; Step Two Select the appropriate login method.. DOT Employees and Contractors: select MyAccess. Motor Carriers and State Partners: select Login.gov. Step Three After logging in to the FMCSA Portal, select "CSA Outreach (ACE)" or "CSA Prioritization Preview" from the “Available FMCSA Systems” …When mailing a letter, please include your full address and phone number as well as complete and accurate information about your trip and the problem you had or are having. Contact us by phone – You may contact DOT by phone at 202-366-2220. Please know that in order for a case to be processed as a complaint, it must be submitted in …Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration. 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590 • 1-800-832-5660 • TTY: 1-800-877-8339 • Field Office Contacts.Motor Carrier Inspection Information. The two files available for download contain the publicly available inspection and violation data used for the current month’s SMS calculations. The inspection file contains identifying information for the inspection such as the U.S. DOT#, Report Number, Inspection Date, State, and Vehicle Information.You are accessing a U.S. Government information system. This information system, including all related equipment, networks, and network devices, is provided for U.S. Government-authorized use only. Unauthorized or improper use of this system is prohibited, and may result in civil and criminal penalties, or administrative disciplinary action ...U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION. Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration. 1200 NEW JERSEY AVENUE, SE. WASHINGTON, DC 20590. 855-368-42005.2.1 Records. Records of all inspections, repairs, and maintenance must be retained. According to 49 CFR 396.3, required records include the following: Identifying information of the vehicle, including company number, make, serial number, year, and tire size; (See also, Marking of Self-Propelled CMVs and Intermodal Equipment .)Login to Access the FMCSA Portal. To ensure your Login.gov account is correctly linked to your Portal user roles, use your Portal e-mail address when you create your Login.gov …1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590 • 1-800-832-5660 • TTY: 1-800-877-8339 • Field Office Contacts Field Office ContactsFMCSA’s Entry Level Driver Training (ELDT) regulations set the baseline for training requirements for entry-level drivers. This applies to those seeking to: Obtain a school bus (S), passenger (P), or hazardous materials (H) endorsement for the first time. The ELDT regulations are not retroactive; individuals who were issued a CDL or an S, P ...Providers must register with FMCSA and self-certify they meet applicable Federal and State training requirements. Registering your company and location (s) is necessary to appear in the Training Provider Registry and to submit driver training certification information as required by the ELDT regulations. States must verify that certification ... Driver Medical Requirements. The mission of the FMCSA Medical Program Division is to promote the safety of America's roadways through the promulgation and implementation of medical regulations, guidelines and policies that ensure commercial motor vehicle drivers engaged in interstate commerce are physically qualified to do so. Jun 29, 2023 · MCSA-5889 Form.pdf (219.28 KB) This form can be used to submit requests for Operating Authority name and address changes, and also to request reinstatement of an operating authority. Forms can be submitted via our web form or by fax to 202-366-3477. Revisions include adding a choice of mailing or physical address in the "Address Change" section ... 5.2.1 Records. Records of all inspections, repairs, and maintenance must be retained. According to 49 CFR 396.3, required records include the following: Identifying information of the vehicle, including company number, make, serial number, year, and tire size; (See also, Marking of Self-Propelled CMVs and Intermodal Equipment .)About us. FMCSA's primary mission is to prevent crashes, injuries, and fatalities involving large trucks and buses. The FMCSA was established as a separate administration within the U.S ...Feb 23, 2023 · The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations define the United States as the 50 states and the District of Columbia. The Federal Vision Exemption Program and requests for hearing and seizure exemptions require specific ifnormation to be submitted to the Agency for review. This information may include medical exams, employment history, driving ... CSA stands for Compliance, Safety, Accountability. It is the safety compliance and enforcement program of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) that holds motor carriers and drivers accountable for their role in safety. CSA affects motor carriers, including owner-operators, by identifying those with safety problems to ...5.2.1 Records. Records of all inspections, repairs, and maintenance must be retained. According to 49 CFR 396.3, required records include the following: Identifying information of the vehicle, including company number, make, serial number, year, and tire size; (See also, Marking of Self-Propelled CMVs and Intermodal Equipment .)Per § 382.705 (b), employers must report the following information to the Clearinghouse: An alcohol confirmation test result with an alcohol concentration of 0.04 or greater; A CDL driver’s refusal to submit to a Department of Transportation (DOT) test for drug or alcohol use; Actual knowledge, as defined in § 382.107;As a part of the medical certification process for insulin treated diabetes mellitus (ITDM) individuals, the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration requires that the Insulin Treated Diabetes Mellitus Assessment Form (ITDM), MCSA-5870, be completed by the ITDM individual’s Treating Clinician attesting that the individual has a …Jun 23, 2023 · Safety and Fitness Electronic Records (SAFER) System. The Company Snapshot is a free service which provides a concise record of a company's identification, size, cargo, inspection and out-of-service summary, crash data and safety rating (if any). The Company Safety Profile (CSP) offers more safety-related information about an individual company ... Oct 13, 2023 · Your CSA. You drive safety home. Use the CSA Website to build the skills you need to keep our roadways safe. Motor Carriers. Drivers. FMCSA and State Partners. Step One Visit https://portal.fmcsa.dot.gov.; Step Two Select the appropriate login method.. DOT Employees and Contractors: select MyAccess. Motor Carriers and State Partners: select Login.gov. Step Three After logging in to the FMCSA Portal, select "CSA Outreach (ACE)" or "CSA Prioritization Preview" from the “Available FMCSA Systems” list, then …Registration Options. Welcome to the online site for making sure that your Motor Carrier operation (truck and passenger carrier) is properly registered with the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration. Whether you need to register with us or make an update to an existing record, this site will help you get the job done.Carrier and other users: FMCSA provides the Company Safety Profile (CSP) to motor carriers and the general public interested in obtaining greater detail on a particular motor carrier's safety performance then what is captured in the Company Snapshot. To obtain a CSP please visit the CSP order page or call (800)832-5660 or (703)280-4001 (Fee ...In response to the presidential mandate for Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA), in 2024, the FMCSA will start its transition to Login.gov. all users with credentials for any FMCSA system will be …PSP Monitoring is an optional new service that automatically informs drivers when their PSP data changes. Drivers who subscribe for the free monitoring service will receive an email each time their PSP record changes. This PSP monitoring service is offered free of charge and is for use by drivers only. To enroll you will need to log into PSP ...Upload forms through our website at: ask.fmcsa.dot.gov (scroll to the bottom of the page, complete the required fields, and upload your documents), you will receive a confirmation number by email; or; Via fax to 202-366-3477 ** ALERT ** The online PIN request system is temporarily unavailable. However, you may still request a PIN to be sent by ...Feb 8, 2022 · FMCSA’s Entry Level Driver Training (ELDT) regulations set the baseline for training requirements for entry-level drivers. This applies to those seeking to: Obtain a school bus (S), passenger (P), or hazardous materials (H) endorsement for the first time. The ELDT regulations are not retroactive; individuals who were issued a CDL or an S, P ... The employers query plan is credited. Under 49 CFR § 382.103 (d) (1), the requirements of 49 CFR Part 382 do not apply to employers and their drivers “required to comply with the alcohol and/or controlled substances testing requirements of part 655 (Federal Transit Administration (FTA) alcohol and controlled substances testing …History. The agency was established as a separate administration within U.S. Department of Transportation on January 1, 2000, pursuant to the "Motor Carrier Safety Improvement Act of 1999." FMCSA is headquartered in Washington, D.C., and employs more than 1,000 people in all 50 States and the District of Columbia, with the goal of making "roadways safer for …If you search by Functions, Vehicles, or Stamp Type, please also enter a Facility Name or State to expedite your search. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION. Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration. 1200 NEW JERSEY AVENUE, SE. WASHINGTON, DC 20590. 855-368-4200 Step One Visit https://portal.fmcsa.dot.gov.; Step Two Select the appropriate login method.. DOT Employees and Contractors: select MyAccess. Motor Carriers and State Partners: select Login.gov. Step Three After logging in to the FMCSA Portal, select "CSA Outreach (ACE)" or "CSA Prioritization Preview" from the “Available FMCSA Systems” … The Unified Registration System (URS) is the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration's (FMCSA) electronic on-line registration system for all entities regulated by the Agency, including motor carriers, brokers, freight forwarders, intermodal equipment providers (IEPs), hazardous materials safety permit (HMSP) applicants/holders, and cargo ... *OOS rates calculated based on the most recent 24 months of inspection data per the latest monthly SAFER Snapshot. Crashes reported to FMCSA by states for 24 months prior to: 02/29/2024 Note: Crashes listed represent a motor carrier’s involvement in reportable crashes, without any determination as to responsibility. Crashes:About us. FMCSA's primary mission is to prevent crashes, injuries, and fatalities involving large trucks and buses. The FMCSA was established as a separate administration within the U.S ... For applicants without Internet access, FMCSA can mail instructions, forms, and other materials designed to assist in the of-line registration process; call FMCSA at 1-800-832-5660. These instructions assume that the applicant has determined that a USDOT Number is required and that the MCS-150 form must be submitted. Before moving your household goods interstate, movers are required to give you the Your Rights and Responsibilities When You Move booklet and FMCSA's Ready to Move brochure to help you understand the documents that a mover will ask you to sign, and explains your rights if your household goods are lost or damaged.Our e-mail address when we reply to you will show as "FMCSA Customer Service". To ensure timely and effective e-mail delivery, please check your spam folders and settings to allow e-mails from this address.Upload forms through our website at: ask.fmcsa.dot.gov (scroll to the bottom of the page, complete the required fields, and upload your documents), you will receive a confirmation number by email; or; Via fax to 202-366-3477 ** ALERT ** The online PIN request system is temporarily unavailable. However, you may still request a PIN to be sent by ...Oct 13, 2023 · Your CSA. You drive safety home. Use the CSA Website to build the skills you need to keep our roadways safe. Motor Carriers. Drivers. FMCSA and State Partners. Driver Medical Requirements. The mission of the FMCSA Medical Program Division is to promote the safety of America's roadways through the promulgation and implementation of medical regulations, guidelines and policies that ensure commercial motor vehicle drivers engaged in interstate commerce are physically qualified to do so. U.S. Department of Transportation. 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE Washington, DC 20590 855-368-4200 For applicants without Internet access, FMCSA can mail instructions, forms, and other materials designed to assist in the of-line registration process; call FMCSA at 1-800-832-5660. These instructions assume that the applicant has determined that a USDOT Number is required and that the MCS-150 form must be submitted. ... fmcsa.dot.gov/devices. (b) User rights management. (1) This paragraph applies to a motor carrier whose drivers use ELDs and to the motor carrier's support ... For applicants without Internet access, FMCSA can mail instructions, forms, and other materials designed to assist in the of-line registration process; call FMCSA at 1-800-832-5660. These instructions assume that the applicant has determined that a USDOT Number is required and that the MCS-150 form must be submitted. Learning Center. This Learning Center is designed to help you stay compliant with the requirements of the Clearinghouse rule, thereby improving safety on your Nation’s roadways. Visit the external links at right to learn more about the Department of Transportation’s and FMCSA’s drug and alcohol testing program.Feb 26, 2024The ELDT requirements apply to individuals who obtain a commercial learner’s permit (CLP) on or after February 7, 2022. The ELDT regulations are not retroactive; individuals who were issued a CDL or an S, P, or H endorsement prior to February 7, 2022 are not required to complete training for the respective CDL or …In response to the presidential mandate for Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA), in 2024, the FMCSA will start its transition to Login.gov. all users with credentials for any FMCSA system will be …10 Jul 2019 ... The FMCSA Portal (https://portal.fmcsa.dot.gov/login) is a web‐based system that supports most FMCSA information technology capabilities.2 ...Dec 22, 2023 · You cannot designate as your PPOB any location where your entity is not actively engaged in business operations. FMCSA will not accept a P.O. Box, a private mailbox, post office box centers that hold mail or packages for pickup, or other location with no legal or functional relationship to the applicant’s business including process agents. Jun 29, 2023 · In response to the presidential mandate for Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA), in 2024, the FMCSA will start its transition to Login.gov. all users with credentials for any FMCSA system will be required to use a Login.gov account in lieu of their current credentials to access FMCSA systems.... Learn More! ... fmcsa.dot.gov/devices. (b) User rights management. (1) This paragraph applies to a motor carrier whose drivers use ELDs and to the motor carrier's support ...Jun 29, 2023 · MCSA-5889 Form.pdf (219.28 KB) This form can be used to submit requests for Operating Authority name and address changes, and also to request reinstatement of an operating authority. Forms can be submitted via our web form or by fax to 202-366-3477. Revisions include adding a choice of mailing or physical address in the "Address Change" section ... For applicants without Internet access, FMCSA can mail instructions, forms, and other materials designed to assist in the of-line registration process; call FMCSA at 1-800-832-5660. These instructions assume that the applicant has determined that a USDOT Number is required and that the MCS-150 form must be submitted. ABOUT COMPLAINTS. Time to complete a complaint includes the time for reviewing instructions, gathering the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. All responses are voluntary. OMB Control Number assigned pursuant to the Paperwork Reduction Act: 2126-0067. Send comments regarding this burden estimate … Understanding FMCSA Grants. FMCSA makes grant funding available for projects that support our safety mission and welcomes highway safety stakeholders to apply for discretionary grants to reduce the number and severity of crashes and hazardous materials incidents involving CMVs. Through research, technology, and enforcement, FMCSA grantees use ... Phase 1: Prioritization Preview. FMCSA engages enforcement and industry stakeholders in an inclusive process to improve safety compliance and prevent CMV crashes. Motor carriers can log in to see if they would be prioritized under the new methodology. Motor carriers and other stakeholders may submit public comments about the proposed changes ...Go to the SAFER website. See bold heading “FMCSA Searches”. Click on “Licensing & Insurance”. Enter MC Number or USDOT Number in the appropriate box and click “search”. Click “HTML”. Scroll to bottom and click on “Authority History.”. This page will display the granted date of the operating authority. Normally, operating ...Application for Mexican Certificate of Registration for Foreign Motor Carriers and Foreign Motor Private Carriers Under 49 U.S.C. 13902 ( includes Instructions in Spanish) Form OCE-46. Request for Revocation of Operating Authority. Form MCSA-5889. Motor Carrier Records Change Form (MC Name/Address Changes and Reinstatements).General – § 396.3 (a) Every motor carrier shall systematically inspect, repair, and maintain, or cause to be systematically inspected, repaired, and maintained, all motor vehicles subject to its control. Parts and accessories must be in safe and proper condition at all times. Pushout windows, emergency doors, and emergency door marking ... The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) was established within the Department of Transportation on January 1, 2000, pursuant to the Motor Carrier Safety Improvement Act of 1999 (49 U.S.C. 113). Formerly a part of the Federal Highway Administration, the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration's primary mission is to prevent ... Each time you turn the key, you are responsible for your own safety, as well as the safety of all the people who share the road with you. The physical qualification examination you take for your Medical Examiner’s Certificate, Form MCSA-5876, confirms that you are healthy enough to safely perform the demanding job of a CMV driver and …Use our search tool to confirm your mover is registered. Search the Mover Database. Information you can review includes: The location of the moving company's headquarters. Contact information. Registration status. Type of moving business (e.g., carrier, broker, freight forwarder, etc.) Complaint information. Safety information.(iv) In the event of a conflict between the medical certification information provided electronically by FMCSA and a paper copy of the medical examiner's ... Before moving your household goods interstate, movers are required to give you the Your Rights and Responsibilities When You Move booklet and FMCSA's Ready to Move brochure to help you understand the documents that a mover will ask you to sign, and explains your rights if your household goods are lost or damaged. Check Your Record. Note that providers are required to submit training certification information by midnight of the second business day after the driver completes training. Enter your information below exactly as it appears on your driver's license, commercial learner's permit (CLP), or commercial driver's license (CDL).Once the Safety Audit is complete, the auditor will review the findings with the carrier. Within 45 days, the carrier will receive written notification from FMCSA confirming that they have passed or failed. The carrier’s safety performance will continue to be closely monitored for the remainder of the 18-month new entrant period.14 Jan 2024 ... How does a driver register with the FMCSA clearinghouse? · 1. Visit https://clearinghouse.fmcsa.dot.gov and click Register · 2. On the login.gov ...Feb 22, 2023 · Companies subject to the safety requirements are also required to obtain a USDOT Number. The FMCSA registration process requires companies to define their type of business operation: Motor Carrier, Broker, Intermodal Equipment Provider (IEP), Cargo Tank Facility, and Freight Forwarder. This determination is based on self-classification using ... 3 Dec 2019 ... ... online training courses at: www.CertifiedTrainingSolutions.com Email the FMCSA Clearinghouse for assistance or questions: [email protected]. | Cxzmykvu (article) | Msvls.