When should i use commas

Use commas after introductory a) clauses, b) phrases, or c) words that come before the main clause. a. Common starter words for introductory clauses that should be followed by a …If they can not, as in the second example below, do not use a comma. ... The general rule is that commas and periods should be inside the quotation marks at all ...The comma comes inside the quotation marks, unless the reporting verb is positioned inside a reported sentence that itself does not require a comma. ‘There is’ , Monica said , ‘nothing we can do about it.’When to Use Commas With Names and Titles. I’m going to make this simple from the start. If you keep the following in mind, you will never have an issue remembering when to use a comma …Conversely, do not use a comma when the sentence starts with a strong clause followed by a weak clause. Examples: If you are not sure about this, let me know ...Use a comma to separate items in a list. When you are using a list in a sentence, separate the items in the list with a comma. In British English it is usual to ...Comma before and that joins two independent clauses. The word and is a conjunction, and when a conjunction joins two independent clauses, you should use a …Oct 11, 2562 BE ... How should commas be used with dates in my prose? Note: This post relates to content in the eighth edition of the MLA Handbook. For up-to-date ...In today’s digital age, the ability to manage and organize data efficiently is crucial for businesses of all sizes. One powerful tool that can help streamline data management is th...Mar 5, 2566 BE ... You need a comma before “or” when it connects two independent clauses. These are clauses that could stand alone as full sentences because each ...Commas can often be misused when writing cards, letters, or emails. Learn more about comma placements for greetings and closings.Use Commas after Conjunctive Adverbs and Transitional Phrases at the Beginnings of Sentences. Although our modern style calls for using as few commas as ...Using commas with "despite". 3. Using 'Although' or 'Even though'in Mid-Sentence " Although", "though", and "even though" can be used in mid-sentence to show contrast between two clauses. If the contrast is not strong, the comma can be omitted. Alice spends quality time with her kids although she has a lot of work and responsibilities.You should place a comma before “if” when it comes as an introductory remark. You can also use a comma after a mid-sentence transitive phrase. Finally, you will see a comma before “if” when it introduces a parenthetical element. Other than those times, a comma is not used. Watch the video: Only 1 percent of our visitors get these 3 ...But this doesn’t mean that commas are used in writing to indicate taking a breath. In writing, you insert a comma after a word or phrase when it is grammatically correct punctuation. The structure and the meaning of a sentence can depend on the usage of commas. Let’s look at a very old but useful classic example.May 15, 2023 · Updated on May 15, 2023 Grammar. Whether or not you put a comma before and depends on how you’re using and. There’s no single rule that applies to all situations. You usually put a comma before and when it’s connecting two independent clauses. It’s almost always optional to put a comma before and in a list. Give your writing extra polish. To see if you need a comma or a period, take the dialogue tag out. If the sentence would end with the words right before the dialogue tag, you use a comma inside the quotation marks and a period after the tag. If the sentence continues, use commas in both places. To see if you need a comma or a period, test the sentence by taking the …A comma before “that” is only necessary when it introduces parenthetical information in the middle or at the end of a sentence. Inserting a parenthetical that-remark is possible regardless of the part of speech it belongs to. However, a pre-comma otherwise makes the sentence ungrammatical when “that” non-parenthetically functions as a ...The information following each bullet should be brief: you want a person to be able to understand the content quickly. When to Use Bullet Points. Use bullet points when the information you …As mentioned above, we do not add a comma after the adverb of time "now" at the start of a sentence; however, we should place a comma after "now" when using it as a discourse marker. Discourse makers help us organize thoughts, join ideas, etc. Now, let me say that the situation is getting worse. 2. In the Middle or at the End of a SentenceOct 11, 2562 BE ... How should commas be used with dates in my prose? Note: This post relates to content in the eighth edition of the MLA Handbook. For up-to-date ...When to Use Commas With Names and Titles. I’m going to make this simple from the start. If you keep the following in mind, you will never have an issue remembering when to use a comma …Comma Rule #2: A comma belongs before closing quotation marks if followed by a concluding statement. When your quote is followed by a concluding statement of any sort, you place the comma after the quote but before the closing quotation mark. This helps create a break between the quote and the narrative that follows. For example:Commas have quite a few uses in English: 1. Separating items in a list of three or more 2. Connecting two independent clauses with a coordinating conjunction 3. Setting apart non-restrictive relative clauses 4. Setting apart nonessential appositives 5. Setting apart introductory phrases 6. Setting … See more133 1 1 5. The current set of answers are addressing the word "especially" when used to start a dependent clause. If especially is not being used in this manner, these are not the rules used. Example: "I am especially happy to see you". No dependent clause, no commas. – user99525. Nov 30, 2014 at 2:50. Add a comment.Colon and Semicolon If your list is complex, you may want to use semicolons as dividers to make each individual item easier to read. Or, as The Chicago Manual of Style says in section 6.58, “When items in a series themselves contain internal punctuation, separating the items with semicolons can aid clarity.”. Here’s an example of a complex …You should use this when you may seem likely to building up a fairly large template (at 3+ lines and 3+ variables, you definitely should be doing it this way). The new way of doing that would be to do this (using the index of the arguments): print('I am printing {0} and {1}'.format(x, y)) or in python 2.7 or 3 (using the implied index):The 8 rules for commas · 1. Use a comma when addressing a person · 2. Use a comma with a question tag · 3. Use a comma with nonessential appositives · 4...You should use commas in five basic situations in a sentence: · After an introductory phrase of more than three or four words. · At the beginning and end of a .....Updated on April 19, 2023 Grammar. The Oxford (or serial) comma is the final comma in a list of things. Please bring me a pencil, eraser, and notebook. The Oxford comma is the one right after eraser. The use of the Oxford comma is a matter of style, meaning that some publishing styles stipulate its use while others don’t.Rule 10. Traditionally, if a person's name is followed by Sr. or Jr., a comma follows the last name: Martin Luther King, Jr. This ...Apr 9, 2020 · Insert a comma before contrast clauses. These clauses imply contrast and begin with words like although, though, whereas, while, and even if. (The slight pause lent by the comma emphasizes the contrast.) Examples. She speaks our language, although she is Martian. Maya likes tea, while Tumkin prefers coffee. we need to use a comma instead of a period: Although I am very hungry, I cannot eat until I get of work. Commas are also needed in lists. Let's look at an example without commas: Please go to the store and buy lettuce beans bell peppers and carrots. This is very overwhelming, and may even confuse the reader. (Is there such aComma Rule Fourteen. Use a comma when an -ly adjective is used with other adjectives. In order to understand whether or not the –ly word is an adjective, place it with the noun to test if it can be used alone with the noun. If it can, use a comma.Use a semicolon between independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction if the clauses are already punctuated with commas or if the clauses are lengthy. Some people write with a word processor, tablet, or even a phone; but others, for different reasons, choose to write with a pen or pencil. Avoid using a comma when a semicolon is needed:Dec 16, 2010 · In the American style of writing, a comma is inserted before and after i.e. However, in the British style of writing, a comma is inserted before but not after i.e. It seems that the use of comma is found more often in American English, and even there, it is not always required. Nevertheless, even though I prefer the comma and have sources to ... The distinction probably emerges from their different meanings in Latin, which grants them different usages in writing. E.g. (exempli gratia in Latin, meaning “for example”) should be generally followed by a list of examples. Thus, adhering to proper English style usually requires commas to follow e.g. to delimit the beginning of that list.. I.e. (id est in …Using Commas in Lists. Commas are used to separate list items when there are more than two list items. For example: apples, pears, and bananas. (When there are more than two list items, commas are used to separate them.) apples and pears. (There is no comma with two list items.) There's an issue though. Not everyone follows the same format.Commas with Appositives. The definition of an appositive is a word or word group that defines or further identifies the noun or noun phrase preceding it.. Rule: When an appositive is essential to the meaning of the noun it belongs to, don’t use commas. When the noun preceding the appositive provides sufficient identification on its own, use …In the American style of writing, a comma is inserted before and after i.e. However, in the British style of writing, a comma is inserted before but not after i.e. It seems that the use of comma is found more often in American English, and even there, it is not always required. Nevertheless, even though I prefer the comma and have sources to ...1. Use Commas Before Coordinating Conjunctions. When you're writing a simple sentence, you're using only one independent clause, which can stand alone as a complete …Introductory elements often require a comma, but not always. Use a comma in the following cases: After an introductory clause. After a long introductory prepositional phrase or more than one introductory prepositional phrase. After introductory verbal phrases, some appositive phrases, or absolute phrases. If there is a distinct pause.Commas with Appositives. The definition of an appositive is a word or word group that defines or further identifies the noun or noun phrase preceding it.. Rule: When an appositive is essential to the meaning of the noun it belongs to, don’t use commas. When the noun preceding the appositive provides sufficient identification on its own, use …When you don’t need a comma before “but”. While a comma is needed before “but” when it’s being used to connect two independent clauses, no comma is needed before “but” if it’s connecting an independent clause and a sentence fragment. A sentence fragment is a clause that’s missing either a verb or a subject, or one that does ...Updated on August 12, 2022 Grammar. Use a comma before which when it introduces a nonrestrictive phrase. Don’t use a comma before which when it’s part of a prepositional …In English, we use commas to separate numbers greater than 999. We use a comma every third digit from the right. More than 50,000 people turned up to protest. The comma every third digit is sometimes known as a “thousands-separator.”. Make sure you don’t include a space on either side of this comma. We will walk 10,000 miles. We will walk ...Comma Rule Fourteen. Use a comma when an -ly adjective is used with other adjectives. In order to understand whether or not the –ly word is an adjective, place it with the noun to test if it can be used alone with the noun. If it can, use a comma.#1: Use a comma to separate independent clauses. The comma precedes a coordinating conjunction (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so) to separate independent ...A comma separates words, not letters. Use a comma to separate coordinate adjectives ( We enjoyed the warm, sunny weather ). Use commas to separate items in a list. Use the Oxford or serial comma before the last item in a list to clarify the list. Put a comma after introductory words, phrases, and clauses. Nonrestrictive …You should parenthesize the expression with commas in that sentence: Well, there was the one time, at least, the mother had him in the store. If you don't do so, the sentence becomes ambiguous. Do you mean to emphasize "the one time at least" or "at least the mother"? It's not clear. But setting off the expression with commas …Insert a comma before contrast clauses. These clauses imply contrast and begin with words like although, though, whereas, while, and even if. (The slight pause lent by the comma emphasizes the contrast.) Examples. She speaks our language, although she is Martian. Maya likes tea, while Tumkin prefers coffee. 8. Use commas with dates, addresses, titles, and numbers. Rules for dates: In dates, the year is set off from the rest of the sentence with a pair of commas. Example: On December 12, 1890, orders were sent out for the arrest of Sitting Bull. Rules for addresses: The elements of an address or place name are separated by commas. A zip code ... 1. When to Enclose 'As explained', 'As mentioned', etc. in Commas. We typically use "as mentioned", "as explained", and similar terms as introductory phrases, explanatory notes, or interrupters (phrases that interrupt the sentence flow).They help clarify the context of your writing, but can be easily omitted without changing the essential …Sep 16, 2022 · A period, or “full stop,” is a punctuation mark in English that expresses the end of a sentence and sometimes abbreviations. It is one of the most used punctuation marks and the most common way to conclude a sentence. Period usage may seem easy enough, but there are a few rules that can get confusing, such as where to put periods in ... Do Not Use a Comma After "Dear". There is no comma after the word "Dear" when it is used at the start of a letter or an email. You should, however, use a comma after the salutation. For example: Dear Michael, Thanks for paying for dinner last night. Dear Sir, Thank you for your comments on Apollo 11. For more formal correspondence, you could ...Colon and Semicolon If your list is complex, you may want to use semicolons as dividers to make each individual item easier to read. Or, as The Chicago Manual of Style says in section 6.58, “When items in a series themselves contain internal punctuation, separating the items with semicolons can aid clarity.”. Here’s an example of a complex …It can be used in place of evidently. Sometimes, apparently is used sarcastically but not always. Apparently is an adverb that is often used at the beginning of a sentence. When this happens, follow the above rule and use a comma. Example 1: …English has a lot of punctuation rules—and exceptions. Understanding them helps you avoid mistakes like using "it’s" when you meant "its," or misplacing a period within a parenthesis. Read these helpful resources to understand the conventions for commas, colons, and more, and see your writing improve.Commas have quite a few uses in English: 1. Separating items in a list of three or more 2. Connecting two independent clauses with a coordinating conjunction 3. Setting apart non-restrictive relative clauses 4. Setting apart nonessential appositives 5. Setting apart introductory phrases 6. Setting … See moreSorted by: 1. When you use the phrase 'of course' you have to use a comma. It doesn't matter whether it is in the middle or at the beginning of a sentence. I'm completely sure that the first two sentences are right, but the last one seems wrong to me. Share. Improve this answer. Follow. answered Sep 15, 2016 at 18:28.Aug 24, 2022 · Are you overusing your commas? Perhaps you may even be underusing them. Learn how to use them correctly with the nine rules of commas. You can use commas, or straight lines, you can even combine those two, or don’t use punctuation at all. What’s important is that you always make sure your titles can be read. We suggest you use upper and lower case letters since that’ll give you a way to underline the most important words. ... To create an “exact match” you should use ... Most of the time, you should not use a comma before because when it connects two clauses in a sentence. Because is a subordinating conjunction, which means that it connects a subordinate clause to an independent clause; good style dictates that there should be no comma between these two clauses. An exception can and should be made when the lack ... When it’s used in this way, there should be no comma before “so.”. Again, a good test is to try replacing “so” with “therefore” and “so that” to see which one matches your intended meaning. For example, take the sentence “I ducked so I could pass under the branches.”. Replacing “so” with “therefore” results in a ...Feb 4, 2014 · You should use this when you may seem likely to building up a fairly large template (at 3+ lines and 3+ variables, you definitely should be doing it this way). The new way of doing that would be to do this (using the index of the arguments): print('I am printing {0} and {1}'.format(x, y)) or in python 2.7 or 3 (using the implied index): Sep 16, 2022 · Commas are one of the most common punctuation marks. A comma looks like this: , They’re also among the most commonly misused punctuation marks. A comma indicates a pause in a sentence, either between phrases, clauses, or items in a list. This is what can make them tricky—the points where you’d pause in a spoken sentence aren’t always ... Use commas to separate a series of three or more items, actions, words, or phrases. Oxford Comma (in a Series) Use a comma between coordinating adjectives. Use a comma before a coordinating conjunction when it joins two related independent clauses. Use Commas After Introductory Subordinate Clauses, Dependent Clauses. We will not share your details. Correlative conjunctions always come in pairs and they relate one part of the sentence to the other. "Not only... but also" can be used to connect either nouns or clauses. When it connects nouns, you never use commas, but when connecting clauses that are complete sentences, you use a comma to separate them. 10 Ways to Use Commas Mastering commas is an essential part of becoming a competent writer. There is no generic rule that covers how to use commas. In other words, you cannot learn a simple rule like "a comma is used for a slight break." There are, in fact, 10 ways to use commas. (1) After setting the scene at the start of a sentence. For example: English has a lot of punctuation rules—and exceptions. Understanding them helps you avoid mistakes like using "it’s" when you meant "its," or misplacing a period within a parenthesis. Read these helpful resources to understand the conventions for commas, colons, and more, and see your writing improve.Conversely, do not use a comma when the sentence starts with a strong clause followed by a weak clause. Examples: If you are not sure about this, let me know ...In the American style of writing, a comma is inserted before and after i.e. However, in the British style of writing, a comma is inserted before but not after i.e. It seems that the use of comma is found more often in American English, and even there, it is not always required. Nevertheless, even though I prefer the comma and have sources to ...You need a comma before “which” when it introduces a nonrestrictive clause: a clause providing extra information that isn’t essential to the sentence’s meaning. There’s no … The Em Dash as Comma or Parenthesis. Em dashes are used in place of commas or parentheses to emphasize or draw attention to parenthetical or amplifying material. In this particular task, em dashes occupy a kind of middle ground among the three: when commas do the job, the material is most closely related to what’s around it, and when ... When we use “then” as a temporal adverb, a comma should not be placed following it. As an adverb, “then”, is used to change the meaning of the sentence, having a strong impact on the reader’s understanding: Example 1: He then became the principal of our school. As you can see above, “then” is not followed by a comma.You can use commas, or straight lines, you can even combine those two, or don’t use punctuation at all. What’s important is that you always make sure your titles can be read. We suggest you use upper and lower case letters since that’ll give you a way to underline the most important words. ... To create an “exact match” you should use ...The first is a comma of address, and it appears when a name or a noun or phrase that stands in for a name is used in a sentence. Here are a few examples. It's a ...For example: When Albert saw the food, his tummy started to rumble. This sentence has a subordinate clause: 'When Albert saw the food'. Subordinate clauses do ...If there is only one sister diocese, then yes, commas should be used. Barbara on September 21, 2017 at 3:40 pm And, again, it would either be two commas (if more than one sister diocese) or none. The second example would never be …To ensure the proper use of commas in a list, you need to decide if the Oxford comma is for you or if you want to avoid it altogether. Since its absence can create confusion, you may prefer to use it to prevent comical or even embarrassing misrepresentations. Its use makes a list clearer to read. The list of elements commas separate includes ...Confused on how to use commas? You're not alone. Read about 10 completely wrong ways to use commas at HowStuffWorks. Advertisement Some say proper grammar is on its way out. Rapid-...Learn about 8 basic comma rules for writing in English. I will teach you how to use commas, explain each of these rules, and show you several examples. I'll ... Colons go outside quotation marks: He explained “oleo”: It’s a non-dairy butter substitute. Adapted from: The Harbrace College Handbook (12th ed.) by Horner/Webb/Miller and A Writer’s Reference (4th ed.) by Diana Hacker. When and how to use commas: Commas come before coordinating conjunctions (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so) when they ... Colons with Lists. Rule 1: Use the colon after a complete sentence to introduce a list of items when introductory words such as namely, for example, or that is do not apply or are not appropriate. You may be required to bring many items: sleeping bags, pans, and warm clothing. I want the following items: butter, sugar, and flour.To ensure the proper use of commas in a list, you need to decide if the Oxford comma is for you or if you want to avoid it altogether. Since its absence can create confusion, you may prefer to use it to prevent comical or even embarrassing misrepresentations. Its use makes a list clearer to read. The list of elements commas separate includes ...Use commas after introductory a) clauses, b) phrases, or c) words that come before the main clause. a. Common starter words for introductory clauses that should be followed by a … This is an indication that the sentence is over. However, a comma will indicate that you should take a smaller break. And, might also be referred to as a soft pause. It can separate ideas within a sentence, clauses, and words. There are a few rules about how to use a comma and a few factors that can help you choose if you should use one or not. In the American style of writing, a comma is inserted before and after i.e. However, in the British style of writing, a comma is inserted before but not after i.e. It seems that the use of comma is found more often in American English, and even there, it is not always required. Nevertheless, even though I prefer the comma and have sources to ...Everything you need to know about LLC taxes; the types of taxes that will apply to an LLC, who has to pay it, and what you can do to minimize your tax liability. * Required Field Y...This is an indication that the sentence is over. However, a comma will indicate that you should take a smaller break. And, might also be referred to as a soft pause. It can separate ideas within a sentence, clauses, and words. There are a few rules about how to use a comma and a few factors that can help you choose if you should use one or not.The person to whom one or more sentences are addressed, as their specifically intended audience, can be directly identified and/or recognized with a noun (“Don’t go there, man!”) or a noun phrase (“Don’t go there, old man!”); and in either case the noun may be a proper name. Such an insertion in a sentence can conveniently be …Use one comma before to indicate the beginning of the pause and one at the end to indicate the end of the pause. Do not use commas to set off essential ...As mentioned above, we do not add a comma after the adverb of time "now" at the start of a sentence; however, we should place a comma after "now" when using it as a discourse marker. Discourse makers help us organize thoughts, join ideas, etc. Now, let me say that the situation is getting worse. 2. In the Middle or at the End of a Sentence This is an indication that the sentence is over. However, a comma will indicate that you should take a smaller break. And, might also be referred to as a soft pause. It can separate ideas within a sentence, clauses, and words. There are a few rules about how to use a comma and a few factors that can help you choose if you should use one or not. A comma is a punctuation mark that can be used in many different ways. Mainly, it's used to separate things —for instance, two thoughts in a sentence, multiple adjectives, or items in a list. There are many rules that tell us how commas should be used, but don't let it scare you. With a little practice, it'll start to feel like second nature. This is an indication that the sentence is over. However, a comma will indicate that you should take a smaller break. And, might also be referred to as a soft pause. It can separate ideas within a sentence, clauses, and words. There are a few rules about how to use a comma and a few factors that can help you choose if you should use one or not. 1. Use Commas Before Coordinating Conjunctions. When you're writing a simple sentence, you're using only one independent clause, which can stand alone as a complete …1. Use commas when you do not want to disrupt the flow. A pair of commas encloses the additional information with least distraction: the extra info blends smoothly with the rest of the text. 2. Use brackets when the information is purely incidental and unimportant but may help some readers. A typical use is to define a quantity in an ... | Cnfbnuw (article) | Mvmgnfr.